BY DICK LOCHTE
Robert Mitchum, who died on
July 1, 1997 at the age of 79, was too much for this, the
All-Things-In-Moderation Generation. He did what he
wanted to do when he wanted to do it. He lived hard.
He played hard. He drank. He smoked (emphysema
and lung cancer finally did him in). One of his last
professional tasks was to remind us that we're
carnivores and that Brussels sprouts are NOT what's
for dinner.
Mitchum was the genuine article -- the Hollywood
tough guy as hard-boiled as the heroes he played.
He'd walked the walk, a runaway who hit the rails as
"a thin, ferret-faced kid" of 14 and who, two years
later, wound up on a chain gang in Georgia. He was a
drifter, a boxer, a shoe salesman and even a poet. He
wrote a play optioned by the Theater Guild and an
oratorio that Orson Welles produced and directed in
the Hollywood Bowl in 1938.
And, eventually, he became an actor. In the course of
a long, full career, he created a unique and extremely
popular on-screen image. Somehow he managed to be
both cool and reckless, heroic and vaguely sinister,
laconic to the point of inertia, yet still a man of
action. And above all, he was tough. Today's movie
tough guys don't even come close. Well, maybe
Michael Madsen, but first he'll have to stop cutting
cops' ears off. As for the others, next to Mitchum,
Eastwood looks perplexed. Nolte seems punch-drunk.
De Niro, Pacino and Keitel are kids playing
grown-up. And as for Willis and Stallone and
Schwarzenegger, can you imagine Mitchum wearing a
Planet Hollywood T-shirt?
Speaking of which, his off-screen persona was pretty
unusual, too. He was a celebrity who didn't give a
damn about celebrity, who didn't give a damn about
image, who didn't give a damn, period. Twenty years
ago, I was fortunate enough to observe all this
firsthand. A short chat about his then-current movie
turned into a four-hour, vodka-soaked afternoon in
his office on Sunset Boulevard. Most of it wound up
on tape. Four hours of conversation with a guy who
spoke like Raymond Chandler wrote. It was Q&A
overkill for a commissioned piece of less than 1,000
words. But who was to complain? Not I.
One of the Los Angeles TV stations, in presenting the
news of the actor's death, recalled his comment after
being released from prison in 1948 for "conspiring to
possess marijuana." Asked by a reporter what the 60
days incarceration had been like, Mitchum answered,
"Like Palm Springs without the riff-raff." That
started me wondering what might be on those tapes,
long unused and forgotten.
As it turned out, a lot of it was boozy nonsense, but
there were a few of his career memories worth
recalling. Like his fractious relationship with director
Josef von Sternberg during the making of "Macao."
"Things got so bad on that one, I would have no more
of it. But the crew said, 'If you don't work, we don't
work,' so I agreed to come back. I got drunk in a bar
on Monday night, slept under the table, got to work
by 10 the next morning, an hour late. Joe was
standing on his box -- he was like a 4-feet-8er -- and
he was hollering at Tommy Gomez about something
inconsequential. I wandered in and asked, 'To whom
should I apologize?' 'Don't be silly,' Joe said, 'We're
delighted by your presence.'
"He was autocratic toward the crew, really belaboring
people. I'd tell them, 'Let's quit. Fuck him and the
boat that brought him. Let's go home.' And Joe would
go, 'Ho, ho, ho,' like it was all a big joke. He'd be
nice to 'em when I was there and when I was away,
not so nice. What was I gonna do, bat him around? He
only came up to here."
On the rodeo film "The Lusty Men": "(Producers)
Jerry Wald and Norman Krasna -- one or the other --
would call me at the office and ask for ideas. So I
gave them one -- a modern Western. They reached
into a drawer and came up with a title. They had titles
to fit just about any type of movie. They were quite a
team. One would walk up and down and cry while the
other sat down to talk to you. Then they'd reverse. I
always thought that the producer was The Producer. I
didn't know I was makin' more money than they were
and that if I sneak-talked to the boss (Howard
Hughes), they'd be out. I didn't know that, no shit. So
Howard called me one day and said, 'Bob, for God's
sake tell me you don't want to do this picture so I can
get this son-of-a-bitch Wald off my back.' But I told
him I wanted to do the picture. He asked, 'Is the script
that good?' I told him we didn't even have a script,
but we'd whip one up. And I wanted Nick Ray to
direct it.
"The next day Wald called me to tell me in hushed
tones that 'Howard's OK'd the story and guess who
we have as director? Nick Ray.' Then he hired Niven
Busch and the guy who wrote 'They Shoot Horses,'
Horace McCoy, to do the writing. They were at
opposite ends of the lot and they kept passing each
other by. Finally they passed each other and went
right out the gate. Nick and I , both stoned, worked
out the script.
"So we get the picture finished and Wald had insisted
on this ending that was impossible. We snuck into the
editing room, made off with the end sequence and
burned it. The production number was still active, so
we went out and shot another ending,
bang-bang-bang, like that. And Jerry Wald traveled to
colleges around the county lecturing on the art of
filmmaking."
In the mid-'50s, Mitchum drew critical raves for his
performance as the homicidal self-styled preacher in
"Night of the Hunter." "That was a lovely exercise.
But they worked on it for five months after I was
finished and Charles (director Charles Laughton) put
in a lot of shots of owls and pussycats. Said he thought
I was too horrific and he didn't want people dragging
their children off the streets when I passed by. The
character was too strong for him, but that was what
he asked me for to begin with. So he tried to undercut
it with root beer floats and lacy laundry."
The bootlegger epic "Thunder Road," which
Mitchum's company produced, and for which he sang
the title song, "could have been a great film. That's
my fault. I didn't realize I owned it. Honestly. It was
popular. You can't believe how popular. I'm sorry it
wasn't better."
When the producers of the original "Cape Fear" first
tried to hire him, "I told them I'd prefer if they got
someone else. Unfortunately, I'd demonstrated that I
knew more about the behavior of the functional
criminal that anyone else they could get. So no
mother way would they try someone else. Then, after
I agreed, the story was drawn through a suck hole.
You know, given the Hollywood treatment. There had
to be a heavy and a hero. So they made a hero out of
a crooked lawyer who had committed God knows
how many trifling felonies."
Director Howard Hawks phoned to offer him the role
opposite John Wayne in the western "El Dorado."
"'What's the story?' I asked. (A deep-voiced
impression of Hawks) 'No story, Bob. It's just
character.' I said 'Swell.' Hawks is a consummate
all-around writer-director, but he has a habit of
standing there on the set, staring out into space.
'Don't bug him,' people say, 'he's writing in his
head.' I kept tabs on him one day and caught him
checking his watch to see if it was time to break."
Kirk Douglas was one of the producers of "The Way
West," a movie that led to this reminiscence: "I told
them I'd play the scout, so they got Dick Widmark
for the other part, the one who had all the dialogue
with Kirk. I was off in the distance, giving it that
hand over the eyebrow, looking for redskins, right?
Gave me plenty of time for trout fishin' and foolin'
around. Kirk was sort of runnin' the company, which
was all right with me. Except that one day I'm going
around goosin' the grips and trying to head down to
shore when I hear a voice saying, 'There'll be no
levity in this company.' A big lecture. I wondered to
myself, who's putting up with this shit? I turned
around and Kirk was smiling. I went back and
continued my way down the rocks and I hear Kirk
giving out with another tirade. I turn around and he's
smiling again. A month or two later, I was talking
with some guys and I said, 'Who's the asshole in the
company who was putting up with all that bullshit of
Kirk's?' And they answered, 'He was talking to you.'
"Life's tough for Kirk. One of his kids was giving
him some lip one time and he drew back his fist and
told the boy, 'If you weren't a promising young actor,
I'd ... ' Well, hell, he makes his own problems. 'No
levity on the set.' Right."
While making "Ryan's Daughter" with director David
Lean, Mitchum and character actor Trevor Howard
became drinking buddies of a sort. "Strange guy,
Trevor. The first day I met him, he hit me in the
head. Whap! Then he said, 'You sweet thing' and he
kissed me. Then: Whap! again. We closed a few pubs.
Hell of a workout.
"Lean was convinced that nobody could be a sincere
ack-tor and fool around on the set like I did. So he
shouted, 'Roll them,' or whatever they say over there,
'Ack-shun.' And I did this pretty tender scene in one
take. Lean was decimated. Had tears in his eyes. 'I
cahn't tell you how luv-ly that was,' he said. I
shrugged and said, 'You don't think it was too
Jewish?' What did he expect at those prices?"
Mitchum always got "those prices" in those days.
"Somebody says, 'We really want you to do this
script.' And I say, 'I'd need an awful lot of money in
front to do that one.' And that never seems to be a
problem. The less I like the script, the higher my
price. And they pay. They may pay in yen, but they
pay. Not that I'm a complete whore, understand.
There are movies I won't do for any amount. I turned
down 'Patton' and I turned down 'Dirty Harry.'
Movies that piss on the world. If I've got $5 in my
pocket, I don't need to make money that fucking way,
daddy."
I remember him sitting on a sofa, big, rawboned,
Philip Marlowe come to life, saying, "I've been called
a cynic, which I surely can't deny because I am a
cynical-style girl. I happen to believe a certain
amount of cynicism is inherent in the beast. But
there's a little romanticism in there, too. And more
than a little hedonism. You can use this to sum it all
up: I know what I'm doing is bullshit. But I've got to
admit, it's also a pretty good ride."
Mitchum kept riding almost to the end. He once said
that he drank as a preparation for death. "When that
great day comes, I will be completely inured to it. It
will be just one more hangover."
I hope it worked for him.
July 11, 1997